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Posts Tagged ‘ngo’


Posted on May 28, 2009 - by Gavin

Rwanda: Country Gets Private Credit Bureau…

All Africa.com

Kigali — The private CRB is expected to reduce the Non Performing Loan (NPL) portfolios and also increase access of credit by the private sector

Banks and financial institutions in Rwanda will soon share data with each other, according to Michael Malan, the Managing Director, of Compuscan, a newly established credit bureau.

A Credit Reference Bureau (CRB) is an entity that collects and compiles information concerning the repayment behavior of individual and business, for resale to banks and other credit providers.

“To a large degree we rely on the media to help the public understand the benefits of this project,” said Malan, who was sensitising journalists about the benefits of the Credit Bureau at Laico Umubano hotel on Monday.

Compuscan has been authorised by the National Bank of Rwanda (BNR) to develop, operate and maintain a Credit Bureau in Rwanda under a three year exclusive agreement.

In Rwanda it will operate in such a way that a customer provides information when opening an account or applying for credit, the customer then signs “acknowledgements/consents” to allow information to be submitted to credit bureau. (more…)


Posted on May 26, 2009 - by Gavin

Micro credit interest rates…

The New Nation

ONE reason for less than the desired impact of micro credit on the poor is the high interest rate on such credit. Borrowers in the first place should be poor or very poor. But according to various studies conducted by responsible developmental agencies from time to time, a notable number of the recipients of micro credit were well above the poor category.

The poor or extreme poor who take micro credit should be allowed to do so at affordable or nominal rates of interest. But even the interest rates charged on publicly run micro credit programmes continue to be rather oppressive for their poor receivers.

Disbursing credit to the poor to make big financial gains out of the same cannot be the aim of reducing poverty. Therefore, recommended lower rates of interest on micro credit should meet both the needs of viably running the official micro credit operations and the intended objectives of these programmes.

The NGOs, in many cases, charge high interest on micro credits provided by them. They need to be persuaded to significantly decrease the interests they charge and ought to base their credit operations truly for the benefit and advantage of the poor. (more…)


Posted on May 19, 2009 - by Gavin

Accessing financial services ‘difficult for Europe’s poor’…

EurActive.com

More should be done by the EU and member states to increase the quality and accessibility of financial services for Europe’s poor, a group of activists and people experiencing poverty said on Friday (15 May).

Currency issues

The need to urgently improve access to finance was highlighted at the conference’s opening session by Eva Szarvak of the Hungarian branch European Anti-Poverty Network (EAPN), who noted that the economic crisis had created great “uncertainty and insecurity” for citizens in new member states, who are facing soaring costs of servicing foreign currency loans as the value of their own money falls.

“It shows social policy is not the only important tool in fighting poverty, but our approach must also involve financial policy,” said Jérôme Vignon, a director at the European Commission responsible for social protection and integration.

The Commission is already addressing the issue of the cost of falling currencies via the European Recovery Plan, which ”aims at convergence in macroeconomic policy,” said Vignon. (more…)


Posted on March 27, 2009 - by Gavin

SOUTH AFRICA: Food Banks to Curb Hunger…

IPS

CAPE TOWN, (IPS) – In yet another attempt to bolster food security in the country, a charity organisation has opened a food bank in Cape Town which will operate like a huge warehouse from which food is handed out to the poor.

The food banking concept is the latest of a raft of measures taken by both non-governmental organisations and the government to curb poverty, such as the distribution of food parcels, vouchers and social grants.

Patrick Andries, executive director of Food Bank South Africa, says the programme, which is planned to be rolled out countrywide, aims to assist the 20 million poor South Africans who are living under the poverty line of $1 a day.

“The basic concept of food banking is that you have a centralised warehouse facility where you collect food via donor agencies, food manufacturers, farmers, wherever food is available. We bring that food into the warehouse, store and repackage it and get it out to communities in need,” explained Andries.

However, questions remain if initiatives like Food Bank South Africa are only short-term solutions to the long-term problem of food security in one of the continent’s most advanced economies. (more…)


Posted on March 5, 2009 - by Gavin

Trying to quit smoking? Go to the bank…

ABS CBN News

How can somebody who’s poor but addicted to nicotine stop smoking? Nicotine substitutes and cessation therapies, at P80 to P100 a day, would definitely be prohibitive for a low-income smoker.

In Agusan del Norte province, the non-government group Innovations for Poverty Action (IPA) partnered with the Rural Green Bank of Caraga to offer an alternative quit-smoking program. Adopting the slogan, “Put your money where your butt is,” they started a program where a smoker opens a savings account and, for six months, deposits there the money he would have spent on cigarettes.

If he successfully kicks the habit of smoking at the end of six months, he gets his entire savings back and is encouraged to start a small enterprise. If he fails, he has to give up to charity whatever he has deposited.

“Smoking cessation programs are rarely available in the rural areas. We designed the CARES product to support smokers who want to quit smoking, by providing financial incentives for smoking cessation,” said Gerald Owen Guillen, head of Green Bank’s microfinance department. CARES stands for Committed Action to Reduce and End Smoking.

Nicotine, a natural yet addictive substance, is found in cigarettes. Smokers who attempt to quit suffer from craving to smoke, irritability, headache, tightness of chest, and coughing, among others. (more…)


Posted on March 5, 2009 - by Gavin

OPT: OFID announces approval of US$2.5 million grant to assist reconstruction of Gaza…

Relief Web

Vienna, Austria – OFID (the OPEC Fund for International Development) has announced the approval of an emergency grant of US$2.5 million to help bolster reconstruction operations in Gaza, Palestine. The grant was announced at the International Conference in Support of the Palestinian Economy for the Reconstruction of Gaza, which held in Sharm El-Sheikh, Egypt, March 2. According to a reconstruction plan prepared by the Palestinian Government, the early recovery and reconstruction needs would cost some US$2.8 billion.

A speech was delivered on behalf of OFID Director-General, Mr. Suleiman J. Al-Herbish, by the institution’s Assistant Director-General of Financial Operations, Mr. Saeid Niazi. In the statement, Mr. Niazi said the US$2.5 million would be divided equally among 50 prominent NGOs carrying out development operations in Gaza. Proceeds from the grant would go far in “helping these institutions continue to carry out their life-saving operations,” he added.

Mr. Niazi also highlighted one of “OFID’s most successful projects,” the PalFund, a revolving micro-finance fund that “targets self-empowerment, growth and job creation” in the Palestinian Territory. PalFund, he added, was being administered on behalf of OFID by UNWRA (United Nations Relief and Works Agency for Palestine Refugees in the Near East). Mr. Niazi added that OFID would extend an additional US$3 million in support of microfinance in Gaza. (more…)


Posted on March 3, 2009 - by Gavin

Tool kits to help micro finance institutions…

Indian Express

Mumbai: At a time when the world is reeling under global economic crisis, the Royal Bank of Scotland Foundation India’s Technical Assistance programme in association with MicroSave, an international microfinance consultancy, has launched four new tool kits on Monday to help Micro Finance Institutions (MFIs) and NGOs.The tool kits, aimed at strengthening the delivery channels of MFIs and take on sustainable financial services, comprise ready to use training material in governance, internal controls, financial management and accounting systems.

Dr KG Karmarkar, Managing Director, NABARD, R Bhaskaran, CEO, Indian Institute of Banking and Finance, Brij Mohan, Senior Expert, Microfinance India and Vijaylakshmi Das, CEO of Friends of Women’s World Banking discussed the progress and prospects of financial inclusion.

“In the current economic environment, keeping credit open to poor women at the bottom of the pyramid is critical. The global financial crisis has made evident how important good governance, transparency of financial transactions and monitoring of credit is for sustainable financial growth,” said Meera Sanyal, country executive-India, ABN AmroBank at the launch. (more…)


Posted on March 2, 2009 - by Gavin

MICROFINANCE PAPER WRAP-UP: Microfinance Sector’s Consumer Protection Initiative, By Maheen Saleem and Aban Haq…

Microcapital

Maheen Saleem and Aban Haq wrote an article entitled, “Microfinance Sector’s Consumer Protection Initiative,” published in the February issue of Business Recorder. The authors first summarize the rapid development of the microfinance industry in Pakistan. They then highlight how increasing competition in the microfinance industry can lead to the use of unethical and illegal practices by organizations in order to gain a competitive advantage.

They contend that these facts, combined with the characteristic vulnerability of microfinance recipients, demonstrate the need for institutionalized consumer protection. Accordingly, Pakistan Microfinance Network (PMN), an association of professional organizations in the field, has laid out a set of guidelines and principles for the treatment of microfinance clients called the Code of Conduct for Consumer Protection. The Code was officially launched on the 26th of January, 2009. The full text of the article is available at:

http://www.brecorder.com/index.php?id=890801&currPageNo=1&query=&search=&term=&supDate=

With a growth rate of 45 percent over the past three years, Pakistan’s microfinance industry has emerged as one of the fastest growing finance sectors globally, reaching 1.9 million clients as of September 2008. Product diversification has taken root, and savings and insurance uptake has surged.

(more…)


Posted on February 25, 2009 - by Gavin

New microfinance trend worries BSP…

Business World

THE BANGKO Sentral Pilipinas has begun looking into banks that have established non-profit arms that also offer microfinance services, citing the need to protect public interest.

The central bank, in its yearend report on microfinance, noted that banks that are engaged in microfinance have set up non-profit arms or foundations to engage in the same activity.

“In recent years, several banks that are offering microfinance are adopting a new strategy: the establishment of NGOs (nongovernment organizations) and/or foundations engaged in microfinance,” it said in its report.

“In this regard, the Bangko Sentral is looking at such arrangements and ascertain that adequate standards in governance, transparency and operations are upheld to ensure safe and sustainable institutions.”

Microfinance players in the Philippines include thrift banks, rural banks, cooperative banks, cooperatives and NGOs. Microfinance loans are small loans, as low as P5,000, which are extended to the poor to finance entrepreneurial activities.

Pia P. Roman, the central bank’s microfinance unit officer, said the Bangko Sentral would come up with rules governing banks and their NGOs.

The rules, aimed at providing “clearer guidelines on governance,” should be out within the first half.

“The trend before was NGOs, since they were not allowed to offer financial services, put up small banks to be able to offer more services,” Ms. Roman said in an interview. (more…)


Posted on August 22, 2008 - by James

NGOs struggle as they get involved with mifi around the world…

NGOs struggle as they venture into microfinance.

www.livemint.com

Eight years after microfinance began to boom in India, there is more
money available in the field than ever before. But, as Indian
non-profit organizations (NGOs) follow the money and set up their own
in-house microfinance units, many find themselves flailing… [click here to read the rest of this article...]



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